Prescription: AA700 Cost Accounting

Aim of Module To provide students with the necessary knowledge and skills to enable them to function effectively in association with management accounting specialists at middle level.

Credits 7

Student Learning hours 70

Content Revised pre 1996

Prescription Expiry Date Nov 2007


Level and Assessment Schedule
TopicsHighest
Skill Level
Suggested
Assessment
Percentage
1 Cost Accounting A 100

100


The Student Will

1Cost Accounting
A1.1Elements of Cost
-Explain the role of a cost/management accountant.
-Describe and distinguish between cost centres and profit centres.
-Describe and distinguish between non-controllable and controllable costs at various levels in an organisation.
-Identify the various product cost elements (materials, labour and overheads) and distinguish between direct and indirect costs.
-Calculate predetermined overhead recovery rates and identify methods of disposing of over/under applied overheads.
-Calculate charge-out rates.
-Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured.
A1.2Cost/Volume Profit Relationships
-Define and differentiate between fixed and variable costs.
-Segregate mixed costs into their fixed and variable components using the "high-low" method.
-Calculate the break-even point using graphical and equation approaches.
-Calculate the break-even point of changes in sales volume and price, variable costs and fixed costs.
-Calculate the level of sales required to achieve a predetermined profit.
-Calculate the margin of safety.
-Calculate the break-even point for a product mix comprising up to three products.
-Prepare a break-even chart and a profit/volume chart.
A1.3Marginal Costing
-Define marginal and relevant costing.
-Describe the relevance of past to costs to managerial decisions.
-Apply marginal costing concepts to the following decision making situations: special orders/pricing, discontinuing products or departments, maximisation of profits for scarce resources, and make or buy.
A1.4Job Costing
-Calculate the cost of completed jobs and jobs in progress from details of material and labour used, and overhead applied.
-Show the disposal of over or under applied overhead accounts at balance date.
-Prepare a revenue statement showing the net profit for the period.
A1.5Process Costing
-Explain the concept of equivalent units.
-Calculate the cost of a product under the process costing approach.
NOTE-Only the weighted average method should be used,
- accounting for wastage and spoilage is excluded,
- examples should cover only one department, for one period, with no opening work in process.
A1.6Standard Costing
-Set the standard cost for a product from the information supplied.
-Compute price and quantity (rate and usage) variances for materials and labour.
-Compute variable overhead spending and efficiency variances and fixed overhead spending and capacity variances.
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Note

TUTOR REFERENCES
MATZ & USRYCost Accounting, Planning and Control, 8th Edition
HORNGRENCost Accounting, A Managerial Approach, 5th Edition
MCNEISHCost Accounting Questions