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| C | Explain the technologies used in digital electronics and the main circuits used for processor and memory design. Explain in some detail a modern microprocessor and how it can be connected to the other units to build a computer system. |
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> | Introduction to digital electronics: |
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| | -gates and voltage levels |
| | -technologies: bipolar and TTL |
| | -IC classification: SSI, MSI, LSI, VLSI |
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> | Circuit types: |
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| | -multiplexers |
| | -decoders |
| | -ALU, simple 4 function |
| | -shifter |
| | -clocks |
| | -memory circuits: ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM |
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> | Microcomputers |
| | Study the pin-out of a commonly used microprocessor |
| | Eg: 8086. Classify the function of the pins: |
| | -address and data lines |
| | -interrupt control: maskable and non-maskable priority |
| | -memory and I/O control |
| | -bus control - bus request and acknowledge |
| | -instruction queue (cache) control |
| | -miscellaneous: power, ground, reset etc. |
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> | Explain how the microprocessor is connected to memory and I/O unit to perform read and write operations.
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