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Prescription:NE200 Networks

Aim of Module To enable students to describe and use the facilities and techniques available for the connection of local and remote computers and peripherals, concentrating mainly on asynchronous communications.

Credits 7

Suggested Time 70 student learning hours

Prescription Expiry Date Nov 2002


Level and Assessment Schedule
TopicsHighest
Skill Level
Suggested
Assessment
Percentage
1 Telephone Network as a medium C 15
2 Terminal Networks A 35
3 Physical Layer A 25
4 Line Control A 25

100


The Student Will

1  Telephone Network as a medium
CDescribe the Telecom network and the facilities and equipment offered for digital communications, with reference to:
1.1Common carriers
- sub-lease
- VAN facilities - PACNET
- packet switch networks (PSN), (ISDN), etc.
1.2Telephone network
- operation exchanges, trunks
- problems encountered for digital transmission
- options as distance increases, including speeds, error rate and costs
- direct dialled connection (dial-up)
- private permanent connection (leased line)
- direct connection between sites
- packet switched network (PSN)
top
2  Terminal Networks
ADescribe the facilities available to support local and remote terminal network; use and demonstrate these facilities:
2.1Terminal types
2.2Terminal Connections
- local
- remote
- multiplexers
- frequency division multiplexers (FDM's)
- time division multiplexers (TDM's)
- statistical multiplexers (STATMUX's)
2.3Data concentrators
2.4Message switches
2.5Front end Processors
top
3  Physical Layer
ADescribe the concept of protocols and how these can be layered. Describe in detail and gain practical experience in the connection of RS232 devices.
3.1Describe the main signals used in RS232 and V24, including (as a minimum) TXD, RXD, CTS, RTS, DTR, DSR, GND, CD.
3.2Explain in detail the operation of these signals when communicating via a modem.
3.3Explain the following transmission delays incurred:
- modem turnaround
- modem delay
- reaction time
- propagation delay
3.4Show the timings for a typical transmission sequence.
3.5Explain and demonstrate the problems and solution of connecting RS232/V24 devices, including:
- connection and use of a null modem cable
- use of a break-out box (or similar) to connect devices including terminals and printer to computers
top
4  Line Control
C4.1Describe briefly the operation of these protocols and where they are used in an Asynchronous environment (eg: XMODEM).
4.1.1Explain what quenching is and why it is necessary.
4.1.2Explain the XON/XOFF protocol.
4.1.3Describe the ASCII character-based protocols including the use of ACK, NAK, ENQ, ETB, ETX, EOT, SOH, STX, DLE, SYN)
4.1.4Explain the concept of polling and why it is needed. Describe methods used including roll call and hub polling.
4.2Simple line control protocols.
C4.2.1Describe in detail Binary Synchronous Communications (BSC), differentiating between synchronous/asynchronous transmission and synchronous/ asynchronous protocols.
C4.2.2Describe typical message formats.
A4.2.3Detail and apply the operation of the ten control characters mentioned in (4.1.3)
- establish connection
- transfer data
- terminate transfer
- indicate problems
(e.g. check-sum error, time out etc.)
top
Note
> Access to modems and break out boxes (or similar) are essential for this subject.
   
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