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Aim of Module | To provide students with sufficient skills and knowledge concerning the operation of personal computers to be employed in a junior role installing PCs and supporting PCs users. |
Credits | 7 |
Suggested Time | 70 student learning hours |
Prescription Expiry Date | Nov 2002 |
Topics | Highest Skill Level | Suggested Assessment Percentage | |
1 Hardware & Software | C | 70 | |
2 System Configuration | A | 15 | |
3 Installation and Support | A | 15 | |
100 |
LEARNING OUTCOMES The Student Will | ||
C | 1 | Describe the overall system architecture of a typical PC system including the structure and function of the major hardware and software components and explain how these components interact. |
A | 2 | Describe and use system configuration procedures. |
A | 3 | Remove and replace system components demonstrating safe working and anti-static procedures. Explain how hardware units should be tested to check that they are working correctly. |
It is expected that extensive theory will be given to support the learning of the necessary skills. |
1 Hardware & Software |
- The evolution the PC architecture. | ||
- Power Supply | ||
- Bus | ||
- Processors | ||
- Support Chips | ||
- Primary Storage | ||
- Interfaces | ||
- Video Sub-systems | ||
- Secondary Storage Devices | ||
- I/O Devices | ||
- ROM-BIOS |
2 System Configuration |
- Driver software for video and add-on hardware | ||
- Motherboard configuration; jumpers and switches | ||
- Expansion card configuration; hardware & software | ||
- BIOS setup programs | ||
- Flash BIOS upgrading | ||
- Hard disk installation and partitioning procedures |
3 Installation and Support |
- Anti-static procedures | ||
- Expansion card removal and replacement | ||
- Disk drive removal and replacement | ||
- Memory removal, replacement and upgrading. | ||
- Diagnostic software |
Note | ||
NOTES TO TUTOR | ||
> | It is envisaged that this module will be taught using PC compatible machines. Suggested detail to include: | |
> | The evolution of the PC architecture and of the Intel 80x86 processor. | |
> | Power Supply | |
- System requirements | ||
- Power supply conditioning (spike protectors, UPS’s & SPS’s) | ||
> | Bus | |
- Describe the bus system and give examples of how this is exploited | ||
- Current implementations of local bus. | ||
> | Processors | |
- Notable features of processor chips (eg. 8088, 80486, Pentium, Pentium II). | ||
- The addressing, CPU clock range and data bus width (both internal and external) | ||
- Operating modes (real mode, protected mode, virtual memory) | ||
> | Support Chips | |
- Clock generator & PIT | ||
- PIC (understanding of how interrupts work required) | ||
- CMOS | ||
- DMA controller | ||
> | Primary Storage | |
- Capacity and characteristics | ||
> | Interfaces | |
- Parallel | ||
- Serial | ||
- USB | ||
- SCSI | ||
- ATA | ||
> | Video Sub-systems | |
- Display modes | ||
- Resolution | ||
- Bandwith and scan frequencies | ||
- Memory requirements | ||
> | Secondary Storage Devices | |
- File system structure (Boot sector, FAT, & directory if DOS studied) | ||
- Floppy diskettes | ||
- Winchester disks | ||
- Cartridge disks | ||
- Cartridge tapes | ||
- Optical disks | ||
> | I/O Devices | |
- Keyboard | ||
- Mouse | ||
> | ROM-BIOS | |
- Importance in starting computer | ||
- Provision of ROM-BIOS functions |